A 250-Turn rectangular coil of length 2.1cm and width 1.25cm carries a current of 85µA and subjected to a magnetic field of strength 0.85T. Work done for rotating the coil by 180° against the torque is:
9.1µJ
1.15µJ
4.55µJ
23µJ
Solution:
τ=BIA Hence work done=∫τdθ BIA∫₀^π sinθdθ=-BIA[cosθ]₀^π=2BIA =2×0.85×85×10⁻⁶×250×(2.1×1.25×10⁻⁴) =94828.125×10⁻¹⁰ =9.48×10⁻⁶