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Question:

A non-biology person is quite shocked to know that apple is a false fruit, mango is a true fruit, and banana is a seedless fruit. As a biology student, how would you satisfy this person?

Solution:

Fruit that develops from the ovary is called a true fruit e.g., mango. But in some species, the thalamus produces the fleshy edible part (fruit), and it is called a false or pseudo fruit e.g., apple. In banana, the development of fruit takes place without fertilization. Such a type of fruit is called a parthenocarpic fruit or seedless fruit or virgin fruit.