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Question:

A particle is executing a simple harmonic motion. Its maximum acceleration is α and maximum velocity is β. Then, its time period of vibration will be:

2πβ/α

β²/α²

α/β

β²/α

Solution:

For SHM, maximum acceleration, amax = ω²a = α where a is the amplitude of SHM. and maximum velocity, vmax = ωa = β so, α/β = ω²a/ωa = ω or α/β = ω or ω = α/β The angular frequency ω is related to the time period T by the equation ω = 2π/T. Therefore, α/β = 2π/T which gives T = 2πβ/α