A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius 'r' is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B, as shown in figure. The potential difference developed across the ring when its speed is v, is?
2rBvandRis at higher potential
Bvπr²/2andPis at higher potential
Zero
πrBvandRis at higher potential
Solution:
emf=VBl=Bv(2r)where R is at higher potential and P is at lower potential