928kgm⁻³
650kgm⁻³
425kgm⁻³
800kgm⁻³
From the above diagram,
We get
FE = 10mm
Also, AB = 65 + 65 + 10 = 140 mm = 0.14 m
EC = 65 + 65 = 130 mm = 0.13 m
Pressure at point B
PB = Po + ρoilg(AB)
where Po is the atmospheric pressure.
∴PB = Po + ρoilg(0.14)
Similarly, pressure at point C
PC = Po + ρwaterg(EC)
where ρwater = 1000 kg/m³
PC = Po + ρwaterg(0.13)
Pressure inside the tube from both sides will be the same i.e., PB = PC
∴Po + ρoilg(0.14) = Po + ρwaterg(0.13)
Or ρoilg(0.14) = ρwaterg(0.13)
Density of oil ρoil = 1000 × 0.13 / 0.14 ⟹ ρoil = 928 kgm⁻³