(i) From the given passage, we can conclude that the students showed awareness about the environment (ii) A polymer that can decompose by micro-organisms within a definite period of time, so that the polymer or its degraded product does not cause any harm to the environment, is called a bio-degradable polymer. For example, poly-β-hydroxybutyrate-CO-β-hydroxy valerate (PHBV) is a bio-degradable aliphatic polyester.
⎡⎢⎣−O−CH−CH2−C−O−CH−CH2−C−||||||CH3OCH2CH3O⎤⎥⎦n
(iii) Polythene is an addition polymer that is formed by addition of ethene molecules.
n(CH2=CH2) Ethene Polymerisation−−−−−−−−−→n[CH2−CH2](Repeating unit)⟶[CH2−CH2]n Polythene polymer