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Question:

An example of stretch reflex triggered by passive muscle movement is the Tendon reflex, Ipsilateral reflex, Flexor reflex, Patellar reflex.

Tendon reflex.

Flexor reflex.

Patellar reflex.

Ipsilateral reflex.

Solution:

The contraction of a muscle in response to passive stretching is defined as a stretch reflex. This type of reflex allows the correction of body posture in a timely manner without the involvement of the cerebral cortex, while maintaining the muscle tone at the same time. A well known example of stretch reflex is patellar reflex or knee jerk reflex, i.e., sudden kicking movement of the lower leg in response to a sharp tap on patellar tendon.