the same everywhere in the beam
minimum on the axis of the beam
directly proportional to the intensity I
maximum on the axis of the beam
Refractive index of the medium μ(I) = μ₀ + μ₂I where I = kr², where r = radius of the beam. ⇒ μ(I) = μ₀ + μ₂kr²
Speed of light in the medium v = c/μ(I) where c is the speed of light in vacuum
⇒ v = c/(μ₀ + μ₂kr²)
As r increases, the speed of light in the medium also increases. Hence the speed of light in the medium is minimum on the axis of the beam.