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Question:

As the beam enters the medium, it will diverge near the axis and converge near the periphery travel as a cylindrical beam

diverge near the axis and converge near the periphery

converge

travel as a cylindrical beam

diverge

Solution:

As intensity is maximum at axis, ∇⋅μ will be maximum and speed will be minimum on the axis of the beam. Also the R.I will decrease radially. Hence the beam will converge