In fig., DE||BC, AD=1cm and BD=2cm. What is the ratio of the ar(ΔABC) to the ar(ΔADE)?
Solution:
Consider the ΔABC, ΔADE DE||B ⇒ ∠ADE = ∠ABC ∠AED = ∠ACB ∠DAE = ∠BAC So, the triangles are similar ⇒ar(ΔABC)/ar(ΔADE) = (AB/AD)² (AB = AD + DB = 1 + 2 = 3cm) ⇒(3/1)² = 9 So the Ratio is 9:1