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Question:

In which among the following animals is retrogressive metamorphosis found?

Vertebrata

Urochordata

Invertebrates

Chordates

Solution:

Retrogressive metamorphosis is a characteristic of Ascidians (Urochordates or tunicata). When an organism changes from a more advanced form to its primitive form, it is called retrogressive metamorphosis. In Ascidians, a progressive and active larva metamorphoses into a primitive sedentary adult. So, the correct answer is option B.