Journal
Date Particular L.F. Debit Amount(Rs) Credit Amount(Rs)
Kavi's Capital A/c Dr. 81,000
To Ravi's Capital A/c 18,000
To Kumar's Capital A/c 18,000
To Guru's Capital A/c 45,000
(Goodwill adjusted through capitals)
Working Notes:
Gaining Ratio = New Ratio - Old Ratio
Kavi=3/5 - 3/8 = 9/40
Ravi=1/5 - 2/8 = -1/40 (sacrifice)
Kumar=1/5 - 2/8 = -1/40 (sacrifice)
Kavi's share of goodwill=3,60,000 × 9/40 = Rs.81,000
Ravi's share of goodwill=3,60,000 × 1/40 = Rs.9,000
Kumar's share of goodwill=3,60,000 × 1/40 = Rs.9,000
Guru's share of goodwill=3,60,000 × 1/8 = Rs.45,000