The cost of a notebook is twice the cost of a pen. Write a linear equation in two variables to represent this statement.
Solution:
Let the cost of a notebook be Rs. x and cost of a pen be Rs. y. According to the question, the cost of a notebook is twice the cost of a pen. ∴ x=2y ⇒x - 2y=0 Hence, x - 2y = 0 is the equation in two variables that represent the given statement.