The minimum area of a triangle formed by any tangent to the ellipse x²/16 + y²/81 = 1 and the coordinate axes is :
26
12
18
36
Solution:
x²/16 + y²/81 = 1 The equation of a tangent can be written as : xcosθ/a + ysinθ/b = 1 The x intercept = acosθ The y intercept = bsinθ Δ = 1/2 × acosθ × bsinθ = (ab/2)sin2θ = 36sin2θ Δ = 36sin2θ Δ has maximum value of 18.