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Question:

The posterior lobe of pituitary gland is not a 'true' endocrine gland because: It is under the regulation of hypothalamus. It secretes enzymes. It is provided with a duct. It only stores and releases hormones.

It secretes enzymes.

It is provided with a duct.

It is under the regulation of hypothalamus.

It only stores and releases hormones.

Solution:

Oxytocin and vasopressin hormones are produced by the hypothalamus but stored and are released into the bloodstream via the posterior pituitary. That's the reason why it is not a true endocrine gland. Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete and release hormones in the blood directly.Therefore, the correct answer is option D.