1.0 A
0.1 A
0.2 A
2.0 A
Given circuit is a balanced Wheatstone bridge. Since it's balanced, the galvanometer resistance (50 ohm) doesn't affect the total current drawn from the cell. We can find the equivalent resistance of the bridge by considering the parallel combination of (P+Q) and (R+S).
(P+Q) = 10 ohm + 30 ohm = 40 ohm
(R+S) = 30 ohm + 90 ohm = 120 ohm
The equivalent resistance (Reff) of the parallel combination is given by:
Reff = [(P+Q) * (R+S)] / [(P+Q) + (R+S)] = (40 ohm * 120 ohm) / (40 ohm + 120 ohm) = 4800 / 160 = 30 ohm
The total resistance in the circuit is the sum of the equivalent resistance and the internal resistance of the cell:
Rtotal = Reff + internal resistance = 30 ohm + 5 ohm = 35 ohm
Using Ohm's law, the current (I) drawn from the cell is:
I = V / Rtotal = 7 V / 35 ohm = 0.2 A
Therefore, the current drawn from the cell is 0.2 A.