The transition from the state n=4 to n=3 in a hydrogen-like atom results in ultraviolet radiation. Infrared radiation will be obtained in the transition from which of the following?
2→1
3→2
5→4
4→2
Solution:
IR corresponds to the least value of (1/n₁² - 1/n₂²), i.e., from Paschen, Bracket, and Pfund series. Energy of transition is less only in this case.