Difference between xylem and phloem transport:
Xylem transport Phloem transport
- Xylem tissues include tracheids, vessels, fibres and parenchyma and serve in ascent of sap/water and minerals. 1. Phloem tissues is a composed of four elements namely, sieve tube elements, companion cell, phloem fibres and phloem parenchyma and serve in translocation of organic nutrients.
- Due to defined source and sink relationship, the movement is unidirectional. 2. The movement is multidirectional as source sink relationship keeps changing.
- Xylem transport is not influenced by metabolic inhibitors. 3. Phloem transport is inhibited by metabolic inhibitors.
- Xylem vessels and tracheids are main component of transport. 4. Sieve tube are main component of transport which are assisted by companion cells.
- Major driving forces are transpiration pull and diffusion. 5. Being active transport, it uses ATP.