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Question:

What is an ecological pyramid?

Solution:

The ecological pyramid is the representation of the different organisms or trophic levels in a food chain in the form of a pyramid. The pyramid of the number represents the number of organisms in a trophic level. The pyramid may be upright or inverted depending on the ecosystem. The pyramid of biomass represents the biomass from all the members in the trophic level in a food chain. The pyramid is generally upright as there is a decrease in the biomass with the increase in the trophic level. The pyramid of energy represents the energy flow and the energy at every trophic level in a food chain. The pyramid of energy is always upright.