devarshi-dt-logo

Question:

When you add a few drops of acetic acid to a test-tube containing sodium bicarbonate powder, which one of the following is your observation?

No reaction takes place

A colourless and odourless gas is released with brisk effervescence

A brown coloured gas is released with brisk effervescence

Colour of solution changes

Solution:

CH3COOH + NaHCO3 → CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O
CO2 is formed in this reaction. It is a colourless and an odourless gas. Brisk effervescence of carbon dioxide gas is obtained. All metal carbonates and hydrogencarbonates react with acids to give a corresponding salt, carbon dioxide and water.