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Question:

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Neutron can cause fission in nuclear reactors but proton can not

A free proton can emit β-particle

Neutron is less stable than proton

A bound proton can emit β-particle

Solution:

A free neutron is unstable (n→p+e⁻+ν). But a similar free proton decay is not possible, since a proton is (slightly) lighter than a neutron.